Two Words That Changed Gardens Forever: The Gilbert Laing Meason Story
This botanical history post was featured on The Daily Gardener podcast:
July 3, 1828
On this day, dear readers, Gilbert Laing Meason came into this world with no inkling of the linguistic legacy he would bestow upon generations of garden enthusiasts to come. A man of wealth and taste—at least initially—and friend to none other than Sir Walter Scott himself.
It was Meason who conjured the term 'landscape architecture' from the ether in his 1828 work The Landscape Architecture of the Great Painters of Italy. A limited publication, to be sure, yet somehow finding its way into the eager hands of that most prolific garden scribbler, John Claudius Loudon, who, like a bee carrying pollen, transported this most felicitous phrase across the Atlantic to American horticulturist Andrew Jackson Downing.
Downing, not content to keep such linguistic treasure to himself, passed it along to Frederick Law Olmsted, who—with admirable opportunism—became the first to professionally adorn himself with the title 'landscape architect.' Thus, a casual turn of phrase from a Scottish gentleman became the foundation of an entire profession!
Meason, ever the balanced soul in his architectural philosophy, valued both function and beauty in equal measure. Would that he had applied such prudence to his financial affairs!
For you see, dear readers, our protagonist was afflicted with that most dangerous of conditions: the romantic spirit. His estate, Lindertis House, stood as testament to his passion for the ornate and elaborate in garden design.
Ah, but such passions come with a price tag that compound interest cannot satisfy!
The maintenance of such horticultural extravagance, combined with the general upkeep of a grand estate, proved a equation that even the most talented accountant could not balance. Financial ruin followed as predictably as moss follows moisture.
Today, Lindertis House exists merely as a ghost upon the landscape—barely a foundation stone remains to mark where this man of vision once contemplated Italy's painted vistas and conceived the profession that would shape our public parks, private gardens, and university campuses for centuries to come.
When Meason departed this earthly garden, he carried no knowledge that two simple words—'landscape architecture'—would bloom into his most enduring legacy, outlasting stone, mortar, and even his own name in the public consciousness.
How fascinatingly often our greatest contributions to posterity are those we ourselves value least!
The painting is of Thomas Allan (1777-1833) – it is not Meason